however, it was his son, emperor pedro ii who eventually completed the project - the construction of the imperial palace followed soon after ushering in the arrival of many immigrants including the french, italians, and germans.

recently declared world's patrimony by unesco, the imperial museum (museu imperial de petrópolis) is a popular attraction in petrópolis and one of the most visited places in brazil - reminders of emperor pedro ii's 58-year reign are displayed behind glass cabinets, including his scepter and crown.

there are also many historical documents and works of art belonging to the imperial family of brazil - the town is known for its historical buildings and colonial residences, including the former house of baron mauá and the house of the famous aviator santos dumont.