one of the most valuable pieces of advice for these situations is prevention - as mentioned in the 'valuables' section flashing expensive items such as ipads, iphones, large cameras, watches, and necklaces, is to be avoided at all costs - this is especially true in the areas such centro, lapa, flamengo, or santa teresa.

muggers are normally not alone, so anyone planning to overtake a robber should be aware that others are probably looking at them from a distance, ready to step in if the situation is not easy.

robbers are often armed and might have concealed weapons like blades, or knives - even razor blades hidden in bathing suits are easily concealed and can be utilized if needed - complying with the demands of the robber is the best way to avoid harm and end the situation - monetary objects are easy to replace and are not worth a physical confrontation.