the pedra do elefante (elephant rock) is part of the larger alto mourão, which is located inside the tiririca state park in niterói - the sister city of rio de janeiro, located across the guanabara bay. the peculiar looking rock, which is said to resembel the shape of an elephant when viewed from itaipuaçú, has a rich and interesting history, as it appears in various antique maps as 'false sugarloaf' and it is a popular picnic spot for hiking as well as climbing enthusiasts.

the morro do pico (hill of the peak), located inside the charming niterói neighborhood of jurujuba, plays a prominent role in the history of the guanabara bay area, as it is the location of the old forte são luiz and forte do pico complex, which used to be vital for the protection of the city since over 200 years ago. the views of rio de janeiro from an elevation of 230 meter above sea level is second to none, the hike to the beach is rewarding, educational and sure to become a precious memory to anyone who accomplishes it.